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curriculum analysis

Jumat, 14 Desember 2012



CURRICULUM ANALYSIs

1.    Concepts of Curriculum and Purpose of Curriculum Study
Actually I don’t really understand about this chapter. What I understand from this chapter only about the definitions of curriculum, common concepts of curriculum, and the five concurrent curricula. And what I don’t understand is about a curriculum framework and the frameworks for curriculum analysis. I don’t understand what framework mean and what the function of framework itself for the curriculum.
From the scale 1-10, I put it 5 for my understanding. Because only half of this chapter that I understand well.

RECIPROCAL TEACHING



Reciprocal teaching adalah suatu prosedur pengajaran yang dirancang untuk mengajarkan kepada siswa tentang strategi pemahaman mandiri yang berbentuk diskusi antara guru dengan siswa maupun siswa dengan siswa, yang memberikan kesempatan berfikir dan saling bertukar pengalaman belajar yang berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip pengajuan pertanyaan melalui pengajaran langsung dan pemodelan oleh guru untuk memperbaiki kinerja membaca siswa dalam memahami bacaan. Model reciprocal teaching menempatkan siswa (peserta didik) sebagai subyek belajar yang memiliki pengetahuan, pengalaman, dan keterampilan yang berbeda-beda (Fosi, 2006).

Pendekatan pembelajaran ini dimunculkan oleh Palinscar tahun 1982 ketika dia menemukan beberapa muridnya yang mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami sebuah teks bacaan. Seorang siswa dapat saja membaca sekumpulan huruf yang membentuk kata namun ternyata untuk memahami makna dari teks yang dibacanya tidak semudah melafalkan bacaan tersebut. Nah, inilah masalah yang melatarbelakangi kemunculan metode pembelajaran resiprokal. Sedangkan pengajaran reciprocal bertujuan untuk memberikan teknik atau strategi pada para siswa agar dapat mencegah terjadinya kegagalan kognitif dalam kegiatan membaca.

Fungsi-fungsi administrasi pendidikan


Ada beberapa fungsi administrasi pendidikan. Berikut akan dijelaskan secara singkat tentang fungsi-fungsi tersebut.. selamat belajar :)

1.      Planning (perencanaan)
Perencanaan adalah proses yang sistematis dalam pengambilan keputusan tentang tindakan yang akan dilakukan pada waktu yang akan datang. Waterson (1965) mengemukakan bahwa pada hakekatnya perencanaan merupakan usaha sadar, terorganisasi, dan terus menerus dilakukan untuk memilih alternatif tindakan guna mencapai tujuan. Perencanaan bukan kegiatan yang tersendiri melainkan merupakan suatu bagian dari proses pengambilan keputusan yang kompleks.
Keputusan yang diambil dalam perencanaan itu berkaitan dengan rangkaian tindakan atau kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan untuk mencapai tujuan dimasa yang akan datang. Rangkaian tindakan atau kegiatan itu perlu dilakukan karena dua alasan, yaitu pertama, untuk mewujudkan kemajuan atau keberhasilan sesuai dengan yang diinginkan. Sedangkan alasan kedua, ialah supaya tidak terjadi hal-hal yang tidak diharapkan, dan kondisi yang sama atau lebih rendah daripada keadaan pada saat ini.
Jenis-jenis perencanaan ada 3:
1)        Perencanaan alokatif (allocative planning)
2)        Perencanaan inovatif (innovative planning)
3)        Perencanaan Strategis (strategic planning)

Lovely English Course ^^

Kamis, 13 Desember 2012



 A.  About Lovely English Course
English has been a universal language that everyone in this world need it to communicate with other people from different country. English also the language which is officially taught in Indonesia’s schools today. Therefore learning English language is important in this modern era.
Today, many English courses try to offer their program in mastering English with a very short time and high prices to make people interest with their courses. And Lovely English Course appear as a solution of learning English. Lovely English Course is a course which focus on English learning with qualified teacher, modern facility and low price. Lovely English Course exsist from 1997 until now and always try to improve the teacher quality, the facility and everything in this course.

Analyzing the Curriculum

Selasa, 11 Desember 2012



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                                VB
Book Response Form
Book title        : Analyzing the Curriculum
Author             : George J. Posner
Publisher         : Mc Graw Hill
Date Published: 2004                                                              Number of pages: 294
Genre              : Reference

Brain Matters



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                                VB
Book Response Form
Book title        : Brain Matters
Author             : Patricia Wolfe
Publisher         : ASCD
Date Published: 2010                                                              Number of pages: 246
Genre              : Reference

Cable Cowboy



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                               VB
Book Response Form
Book title        : Cable Cowboy
Author             : Mark Robichaux
Publisher         : Wiley
Date Published: 2002                                                              Number of pages: 310
Genre              : Biography
            This is a biography of John Malone and the rise of the modern cable business. Firstly when I was looking for a biography book in main library, I found this book.  I decided to read this book because I never heard about John Malone before and I want to know more about him.
            The story or the plot presented in this book is beginning from the introduction about John Malone. He told about his family and his effort when he works for TV cable because many people that pro and contra with his idea to make a TV cable. There are some people that said he is a great unsung hero but reviled by others.
            Actually I don’t have some personal experiences that related to this book, but I think the author of this book is organized this book well and make the reader comfort to read it. The author is the writer of Wall Street Journal and ever met with Malone 23 times in his office.
            What I like best about this book because the author of this book bring us to the real life situation when Malone built the cable TV industry. Besides, the font of this book is not too small and the paper also clear. The author also put some picture about John Malone and that make me know the face of John Malone and it makes me interest in reading this book.
            What I like least from this book because too many unimportant characters that appears and make me confuse. In this book also there are several words about technology that I don’t really understand.
            The larger issues that raised by the story is about John Malone life and his idea of the cable industry developed over the years. This book also me information gives about how the industry dealt with growth, changes in technology, competition, content suppliers, etc.
I think all the businessman and all who wanted to be a businessman should read this book. This book told about Malone effort when he built TV cable in America. By reading this book we will get a new spirit to do something in our life.
I would recommend this book to one of my friends in class. Because we can take some lesson from this biography. Although our department is education, it is not limited us to know about everything included business such as from this book.
 On a scale of 1-10, the difficulty of this book for me is around 5. Because the book is organized well, the paper is clear, and the font is not too small. Beside, the sentences that presented in this book quite easy to understand by me.

Episodes in ESP



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                                VB
Book Response Form
Book title                    : Episodes in ESP
Publisher                     : Pergamon Press
Date Published            : 1985                                                  Number of pages         : 214
Genre                          : Proceeding

106-Team Teaching in ESP



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                                VB
Book Response Form
Book title                    : 106-Team Teaching in ESP
Publisher                     : The British Council
Date Published            : 1980                                                  Number of pages         : 294
Genre                          : Proceeding

Heart Smart



Septiyani Wafda                                            109014000077                                                VB
Book Response Form
Book title        : Heart Smart
Author             : Dr. Mathew S. DeVane
Publisher         : Wiley
Date Published: 2006                                                  Number of pages: 261
Genre              : Instructions

Industrial English



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                    VB
Book Response Form
Book title        : Industrial English
Author             : T C Jupp and Susan Hodlin
Publisher         : Hainemann Educational Books London
Date Published: 1975                                                  Number of pages: 330
Genre              : Reference

Teaching English in the Primary Classroom



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                    VB
Book Response Form
Book title        : Teaching English in the Primary Classroom
Author             : Susan Halliwell
Publisher         : Longman
Date Published: 1992                                                  Number of pages: 169
Genre              : Reference

Linguistics Today




Septiyani Wafda                              109014000077                                                  VB
Book Response Form
Book title                    : Linguistics Today
Publisher                     : Basic Books, Inc.
Date Published            : 1969                                                  Number of pages         : 294
Genre                          : Anthology

Materials and Methods in ELT




Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                                VB
Book Response Form
Book title        : Materials and Methods in ELT
Author             : Jo McDonough and Christopher Shaw
Publisher         : Blackwell
Date Published: 1993                                                                          Number of pages: 246
Genre              : Reference

Trust




Name               : Septiyani Wafda         Student’ No: 109014000077                        Class: IVB
Title                 : Trust
Author             : Mary Flanagan
Publisher         : Penguin Books, 1987
No of pages     : 292
        

TRUMP



Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                                VB
Book response form
Book title        : TRUMP the art of the deal
Author             : Donald J. Trump and Tony Schwartz
Publisher         : Warner Books
Date published: 1989                                      number of pages          : 367
Genre              : Business

The Marlow Chronicles




Septiyani Wafda                                            109014000077                                    VB
Book response form
Book title        : The Marlow Chronicles
Author             : Lowrence Sanders
Publisher         : New English Library
Date published: 1987                                      number of pages          : 237
Genre              : romance

The Luckiest Girl




Title                 : The Luckiest Girl                                          Name   : Septiyani Wafda
Author             : Beverly Cleary                                              Class    : IIIB
Pages               : 297                                                                NIM    : 109014000077
Publisher         : HarperCollins

Sense and Sensibility




Septiyani Wafda                                109014000077                                                VB
Book response form
Book title        : Sense and Sensibility
Author             : Jane Austen
Publisher         : Wordsworth
Date published: 1921                                                              number of pages          : 255
Genre              : Romance

Secret Baby




Title                 : Motive: Secret Baby                                                  Name   : Septiyani Wafda
Author             : Debra Webb                                                              Class    : IIB
Pages               : 214                                                                            NIM     : 109014000077
Publisher          : Harlequin Mills Boon